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Latin Jazz
master Marco Rizo's love affair with the medium started in 1937, when he was just 17 years old. Rizo and his father, Sebastian, a flutist with the Santiago de Cuba Philharmonic Orchestra, often got together with other musicians to play for weddings and social events in a group that came to be called the "Rizo Ayala Jazz Band." In the 1930s North American music had become quite the rage in Cuba, just as Cuban music had become in the United States. The Rizo group, vying to be one of the most popular jazz bands in Santiago, was always looking for new music to perform. Much to their delight, a relative living in New York provided them a link to all that was new from the States. Package after package arrived at the Rizo home bearing scores from America's hit parade. And the magic quickly followed. Marco and his father began arranging the American jazz melodies, fusing them! with Cuban rhythm and form. The Rizo Ayala Jazz Band soon became one of the most popular and sought after bands in Cuba's Oriente Province, and thus Marco Rizo gained a distinguished place in the early history of Latin Jazz.
In
1940, Rizo left Cuba to study at Juilliard. Soon after his studies there,
he was on the road with the Desi Arnaz Orchestra, arranging and performing
with jazz greats from all over the country. Groups of touring musicians
would often meet on the road and exchange ideas. As musicians became
enthusiastic about using Cuban rhythms in their compositions, wonderful
harmonic textures became spiced with Afro-Cuban rhythms!
All
the while, Marco's compatriots and friends, Mario Bauzá, Machito, Chico
O'Farrill, Laurindo Almeida,
Chano Pozo and Dizzy Gillespie were right in the forefront of the
evolving venue. It would be impossible to do them justice for their
contributions within the confines of this page, as their stories alone
could fill many volumes. Suffice it to say, Marco Rizo had a long and warm
relationship with them all, often sharing the stage with these greats of
Latin Jazz who admired and respected him as a towering figure in the
field.
Shortly
after leaving the "I Love Lucy Show," Rizo followed his
life-long dream and created
his own Latin Jazz Quartet. During this period, he made dozens of Latin
Jazz arrangements of music of Cuba, the Caribbean, South America, as well
as the classical music Chopin, Bach, and a host of other European and
American composers. Famed American composer Ferde Grofe said after one of
Rizo's performances: "Lecuona was a great pianist and composer, but
his harmony tended to be simplistic. On the other hand, I have never heard
a Cuban with a command of modern harmony such as Rizo has. He is truly
amazing!"
From
time to time, Marco was privileged to record with the finest Latin Jazz musicians of the twentieth century. Among his numerous recordings we find exemplifying his jazz style are: "Carnival Miami," with Rene Luis Toledo and Israel Lopez Cachao; "Brazilian-Jazz" with Jerome Richardson; "Piano and Latin Rhythms"; "Brazilian-Jazz Bossa-Nova"; and "A Tribute to Lucy".
Always
the educator, Marco Rizo, along with his band, presented workshops wherein
he traced the development of modern Latin Jazz from African, South
American and European musical genres cultivated in Cuba. Not restricting
his creativity to the so-called Afro-Cuban styles, he also utilized
musical styles of Venezuela, Mexico, Brazil, and Spain to exemplify the
versatility of this blend.
His
last and most enduring Latin Jazz Quartet consisted of: Marco Rizo at the
piano; world-famous conga player, Candido; Bobby Sanabria, drums; and
Victor Venegas, bass. The group has done considerable touring throughout
the U.S., performing at most prestigious concert halls, universities and
at educational workshops. Today, in Marco's absence, the Marco Rizo Latin
Jazz Quartet still performs presenting his arrangements and music, giving
us an opportunity to appreciate this musical giant's great talent and
legacy.

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